Monday, 17 November 2014
East Coast and Changi Tour
Yesterday afternoon we got the opportunity tovisit the Changi War museum. On the way to the war museum our guide gave us a bit of information about the history of Singapore, specifically the outbreak of World War II and how Singapore became involved. Changi Gaol, or Changi prison as it is now known was a used as a prisoner of war camp as well as a civilian prison during the Japanese occupation of Singapore.First we visited the Changi Chapel which was built by Australian Prisoners of War who were detained in the prison. The chapel we saw was just a replica because the real chapel has been returned to Australia and is now held in the Royal Military Academy in Canberra. The displays at the
Changi museum consisted of several pictures of the prisoners of war and
civilians accompanied by personal testimonies from those involved in the
conflict. Some of the images were quite confronting which gave us a startling
interpretation of the true horror and sorrow caused by the occupation. One of
the stories that particularly affected me was a sketch on the wall by Ray
Parkin called two malarias and a cholera. Parkin was a prisoner of war who
worked on the Thai-Burma railway and the sketch depicted a particularly
harrowing experience he had while participating in what was essentially slave
labour. Because of the intense working conditions, lack of water and sanitation
and the tropical environment they were in, many of the POWs got sick with a
variety of tropical diseases and the Japanese were not very generous in
providing medical assistance to the prisoners.
This particular sketch depicts two men with malaria trying to carry a
man with cholera between them so that they could all be receive medical
attention because the Japanese officers would not allow any healthy men to stop
work. This and other stories like it gave us an impression of just how horrible
the Japanese occupation and the war in general was for prisoners of war
and civilians alike. Aside from these atrocities though there were some
heart-warming exhibits as well, including a replica of a quilt made by female
internees in Changi Prison with each of their initials stitched on to it that
was presented to the male prisoners as a kind of secret message that they were
all alive and well. There was also a small gallery of artworks made by
prisoners in Changi during their confinement there which served as a testament
to the power of artistic vision and camaraderie, as it would have been a team
effort to provide an artist with the necessary art supplies to create their
sketches or paintings. Overall, it was a very enriching and interesting, if
confronting experience for all of us. Unfortunately, we were not permitted to
take photos inside the museum but you can do a virtual tour of the Changi
museum here: http://www.changimuseum.sg/virtual-tour/
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